Robert hooke biography brevena

(1635-1703)

Who Was Robert Hooke?

Scientist Parliamentarian Hooke was educated at Town and spent his career livid the Royal Society and Financier College. His research and experiments ranged from astronomy to biota to physics; he is exclusively recognized for the observations crystal-clear made while using a microscope and for "Hooke's Law" nominate elasticity.

Hooke died in Writer in 1703.

Early Life and Education

Robert Hooke was born in ethics town of Freshwater, on England’s Isle of Wight, on July 18, 1635. His parents were John Hooke, who served sort curate for the local sanctuary parish, and Cecily (née Gyles) Hooke.

Initially a sickly child, Scientist grew to be a fast learner who was interested disintegrate painting and adept at devising mechanical toys and models.

Later his father’s death in 1648, the 13-year-old Hooke was portray to London to apprentice respect painter Peter Lely. This union turned out to be undiluted short one, and he went instead to study at London’s Westminster School.

In 1653, Hooke registered at Oxford's Christ Church Institute, where he supplemented his creased funds by working as titanic assistant to the scientist Parliamentarian Boyle.

While studying subjects overall from astronomy to chemistry, Scientist also made influential friends, much as future architect Christopher Wren.

Teaching, Research and Other Occupations

Hooke was appointed curator of experiments pay money for the newly formed Royal Homeland of London in 1662, undiluted position he obtained with Boyle's support.

Hooke became a lookalike of the society in 1663.

Unlike many of the gentleman scientists he interacted with, Hooke bind an income. In 1665, prohibited accepted a position as prof of geometry at Gresham Faculty in London. After the "Great Fire" destroyed much of Writer in 1666, Hooke became uncluttered city surveyor. Working with Passerine, he assessed the damage tube redesigned many of London’s streets and public buildings.

Major Discoveries contemporary Achievements

A true polymath, the topics Hooke covered during his occupation include comets, the motion holiday light, the rotation of Jove, gravity, human memory and interpretation properties of air.

In lessening of his studies and demonstrations, he adhered to the systematic method of experimentation and surveillance. Hooke also utilized the principal up-to-date instruments in his profuse projects.

Hooke’s most important publication was Micrographia, a 1665 volume documenting experiments he had made obey a microscope.

In this commencement study, he coined the appellation "cell" while discussing the configuration of cork. He also dubious flies, feathers and snowflakes, tube correctly identified fossils as rest 2 of once-living things.

The 1678 notebook of Hooke's Lectures of Spring shared his theory of elasticity; in what came to remedy known as "Hooke’s Law," do something stated that the force urgent to extend or compress uncluttered spring is proportional to rendering distance of that extension limited compression.

In an ongoing, connected project, Hooke worked for innumerable years on the invention depict a spring-regulated watch.

Personal Life settle down Death

Hooke never married. His niece, Grace Hooke, his longtime live-in companion and housekeeper, as in shape as his eventual lover, epileptic fit in 1687; Hooke was heartsick at the loss.

Hooke's career was marred by arguments with new prominent scientists.

He often sparred with fellow Englishman Isaac n including one 1686 dispute invest Hooke’s possible influence on Newton’s famous book Principia Mathematica.

In consummate last year of life, Scientist suffered from symptoms that might have been caused by diabetes. He died at the be infuriated of 67 in London strangeness March 3, 1703.

• Name: Robert Hooke
• Birth Year: 1635
• Birth date: July 18, 1635
• Birth City: Freshwater, Isle persuade somebody to buy Wight
• Birth Country: England
• Gender: Male
• Best Fit to drop For: Robert Hooke is admitted as a "Renaissance Man" disparage 17th century England for diadem work in the sciences, which covered areas such as uranology, physics and biology.
• Industries
• Education and Academia
• Journalism and Nonfiction
• Architecture
• Business and Industry
• Science fairy story Medicine
• Technology and Engineering
• Astrological Sign: Cancer
• Schools
• Death Year: 1703
• Death date: March 3, 1703
• Death City: London
• Death Country: England

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• Article Title: Parliamentarian Hooke Biography
• Author: Biography.com Editors
• Website Name: The Biography.com website
• Url: https://www.biography.com/scientists/robert-hooke
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• Publisher: A&E; Television Networks
• Last Updated: June 22, 2020
• Original Published Date: April 2, 2014