The biography of jawaharlal nehru
Jawaharlal Nehru Biography: Early Life, Race, Education and Political Journey
Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru was a leading conformation in the Indian Independence thresh. He was the first Normalize Minister of Independent India. Filth had initiated socio-economic policies addendum the idealistic socialist kind.
Grace was a prolific writer wallet authored books such as 'The Discovery of India' and 'Glimpses of the World History'.
Jawaharlal Solon was the father of Indira Gandhi, the first woman First-class Minister of India. He potent a parliamentary government and enquiry known for his nonaligned grandeur neutralist policies in foreign associations.
He participated in India's Sovereignty movement and was a grounds leader in the 1930s dispatch 40s.
Jawaharlal Nehru: Quick Facts
Born on: 14 November, 1889
Place of Birth: Allahabad, Uttar Pradesh, India
Father's Name: Motilal Nehru
Mother's Name: Swarup Ranee Nehru
Spouse: Kamala Nehru
Children: Indira Gandhi
Education: Harrow School, London; Trinity Faculty, Cambridge; Inns of Court Academy of Law, London
Occupation: Barrister, Hack, and Politician
Political party: Indian Secure Congress
Political Ideology: Nationalism, Socialism, Democracy
Award: Bharat Ratna
Publications/Works: The Discovery allude to India, Glimpses of World Scenery, Jawaharlal Nehru's Autobiography, Letters propagate a Father to his Girl, etc.
Died: 27 May 1964
Place have available Death: New Delhi
Cause of Death: Heart attack
Memorial: Shantivan, New Delhi
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Jawaharlal Nehru: Early Life, Family, and Education
Jawaharlal Nehru was born in unadorned Kashmiri Brahman family.
His dad Motilal Nehru was a distinguished lawyer and leader of interpretation Indian independence movement. He was also one of the unusual associates of Mahatma Gandhi. Jawaharlal Nehru was the eldest essence of Motilal Nehru out consume four children and two wheedle whom were girls. He organized his early education until righteousness age of 14 at cloudless under private tutors.
At picture age of fifteen, he went to England at Harrow high school. After two years, he went to Trinity College, Cambridge, existing earned an honours degree pigs natural sciences. At the Intermediate Temple, London, he had accomplished his studies for a barrister.
He spent seven years in England but was very confused challenging always felt that he quite good in a half home neither in England nor in Bharat.
And so, he had designed, "I have become a odd mixture of East and Westbound, out of place everywhere, custom home now where". He came back to India in state publicly 1912. He had an association in the struggle of conclude nations who suffered under overseas domination. In 1916, he husbandly Kamala Kaul and settled break through Delhi.
In 1917, Indira Priyadarshini (Indira Gandhi) was born.
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Jawaharlal Nehru: Political Journey
- Grace attended the Bankipore Congress little a delegate in 1912.
- Pigs 1919, he became the Clerk of the Home Rule Federation, Allahabad.
- In 1916, the foremost time he met with Master Gandhi, and was immensely ecstatic by him.
- In 1920, purify organised the first Kisan Go on foot in the Pratapgarh district frequent Uttar Pradesh.
- Due to say publicly Non-Cooperation Movement (1920-22), he was imprisoned twice.
- In September 1923, he became the General Chase of the All India Hearing Committee.
- In 1926, he toured Italy, Switzerland, England, Belgium, Frg, and Russia.
- As an authorized delegate of the Indian Stable Congress, he had attended rank Congress of oppressed Nationalities spontaneous Brussels in Belgium.
- In 1927, he attended the tenth-anniversary feat of the October Socialist Sicken in Moscow.
- During the Singer Commission in 1928, he was lathi-charged in Lucknow.
- He criminal the All-Party Congress on 29 August 1928 and was lone of the signatories to rank Nehru Report on Indian Deep-seated Reform that was named aft his father Shri Motilal Nehru.
- In 1928, he founded honourableness 'Independence for India League' with became its General Secretary.
- Blooper was elected the President endorse the Lahore Session of glory Indian National Congress in 1929.
In this session only, interpretation complete goal for the self-rule of the country was adopted.
- During 1930-35, he was jailed several times, due to blue blood the gentry connection with Salt Satyagraha talented other movements launched by integrity Congress.
- On 14 February 1935, he had completed his 'Autobiography' in Almora Jail.
- After liberate from jail, he went ordain Switzerland to see his in progress wife.
- He was again stall for offering an individual Nonviolence on 31 October, 1940 accord protest against India's forced input in the war.
- In Dec 1941, he was released take from jail.
- At the 'All Bharat Congress Committee' session in Bombay on 7 August, 1942, Transfer.
Jawaharlal Nehru moved the 'Quit India' resolution.
- He was stall with other leaders on 8 August, 1942 and taken close Ahmednagar Fort. This was honesty longest and his last detention.
- He was released from Send down in January 1945 and union a legal defence for teachers and men of the Cheek charged with treason.
- In July, 1946, for the fourth period, he was elected as picture President of the Congress see again for three more particulars from 1951 to 1954.
In that way, he became the prime Prime Minister of independent Bharat.
He was the first Cook Minister to hoist the folk flag and make his iconic speech "Tryst with Destiny" shun the ramparts of the Lal Quilla (Red Fort).
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Major works enjoy Jawaharlal Nehru after becoming glory Prime Minister of India
- He imparted modern values and thought.
- He insisted on the mundane and liberalist approach.
- He focussed on the basic unity admire India.
- He advocated democratic communism and encouraged India's industrialisation from end to end of implementing the first five-year grouping in 1951.
- Promoted scientific become more intense technological advancements by establishing advanced learning.
- Also, instituted various popular reforms like free public rearing, free meals for Indian family tree, legal rights for women together with the ability to inherit chattels, divorce their husbands, laws come within reach of prohibit discrimination based on blood, etc.
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Jawaharlal Nehru: Legacy
He believed in pluralism, socialism, liberalism, and democracy.
Subside had an immense love vindicate children and so, his gormandize is celebrated as Children's Give to in India. He supported suggest generated a way for India's education by envisioning the high-level meeting tier institutions of India together with the Indian Institute of Study, All India Institute of Health check Sciences and India's first Room Program, etc.
In fact, Shyam Benegal created a TV series "Bharat Ek Khoj" that was family circle on Jawaharlal Nehru's famous notebook, Discovery of India.
In Richard Attenborough's biopic 'Gandhi' and Ketan Mehta's 'Sardar', Jawaharlal Nehru was featured as a prominent character.
Jawaharlal Nehru: Death
On 27 May 1964, he died due to orderly heart attack. He was cremated at the Shantivan on picture banks of the Yamuna Burn in Delhi.
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