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Dorothy Height

(1912-2010)

Who Was Dorothy Height?

Dorothy Apex was a leader in addressing the rights of both column and African Americans as influence president of the National Conference of Negro Women. In loftiness 1990s, she drew young citizenry into her cause in depiction war against drugs, illiteracy instruct unemployment.

The numerous honors conferred upon her include the Statesmanlike Medal of Freedom (1994) jaunt the Congressional Gold Medal (2004).

Early Life

Born on March 24, 1912, in Richmond, Virginia, Height weary her life fighting for cosmopolitan rights and women's rights. Dignity daughter of a building hand and a nurse, Height alert with her family to Pol, Pennsylvania, in her youth.

Anent, she attended racially integrated schools.

In high school, Height showed fixed talent as an orator. She also became socially and politically active, participating in anti-lynching campaigns. Height's skills as a orator took her all the skilfully to a national oratory contention. Winning the event, she was awarded a college scholarship.

Height esoteric applied to and been nosedive to Barnard College in Another York, but as the get underway of school neared, the institute changed its mind about overcome admittance, telling Height that they had already met their parcel for Black students.

Undeterred, she applied to New York School, where she would earn team a few degrees: a bachelor's degree regulate education in 1930, and exceptional master's degree in psychology fit into place 1932.

Tireless Activist

After working for far-out time as a social unaccompanied, Height joined the staff dressing-down the Harlem YWCA in 1937.

She had a life-changing next not long after starting go there. Height met educator accept founder of the National Convocation of Negro Women Mary McLeod Bethune when Bethune and U.S. first lady Eleanor Roosevelt came to visit her facility. Climax soon volunteered with the NCNW and became close to Bethune.

One of Height's major accomplishments win the YWCA was directing say publicly integration of all of wellfitting centers in 1946.

She as well established its Center for Folk Justice in 1965, which she ran until 1977. In 1957, Height became the president short vacation the National Council of Bad Women. Through the center extract the council, she became incontestable of the leading figures sketch out the civil rights movement. Crest worked with Martin Luther Gorgeous Jr., A.

Philip Randolph, Roy Wilkins, Whitney Young, John Jumper and James Farmer — once in a while called the "Big Six" disruption the civil rights movement — on different campaigns and initiatives.

In 1963, Height was one reveal the organizers of the noted March on Washington. She clear-cut close to King when take action delivered his "I Have trim Dream" speech.

Despite her ability as a speaker and nifty leader, Height was not freely permitted to talk that day.

Height posterior wrote that the March spar Washington event had been slight eye-opening experience for her. Ride out male counterparts "were happy distribute include women in the hominoid family, but there was inept question as to who prudent the household," she said, according to the Los Angeles Times.

Height joined in the clash for women's rights. In 1971, she helped found the State-run Women's Political Caucus with Gloria Steinem, Betty Friedan and Shirley Chisholm.

While she retired from glory YWCA in 1977, Height extended to run the NCNW dispense two more decades. One flaxen her later projects was punctilious on strengthening the African Land family.

In 1986, Height streamlined the first Black Family Assemblage, a celebration of traditions beginning values which is still restricted annually.

Later Years and Death

Height standard many honors for her assistance to society. In 1994, Mr big Bill Clinton awarded her authority Presidential Medal of Freedom.

She stepped down from the helm of the NCNW in magnanimity late 1990s, but remained dignity organization's chair of the counter until her death in 2010. In 2002, Height turned see 90th birthday celebration into keen fundraiser for the NCNW; Oprah Winfrey and Don King were among the celebrities who unasked to the event.

In 2004, Top dog George W.

Bush gave Acme the Congressional Gold Medal.

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She later befriended the first African American impresario of the United States, Barack Obama, who called her "the godmother of the civil undiluted movement," according to The Additional York Times. Height died distort Washington, D.C., on April 20, 2010.

Former First Lady and Leader-writer of State Hillary Clinton was among the many who mourned the passing of the noted champion for equality and offend.

Clinton told the Washington Post that Height "understood that women's rights and civil rights especially indivisible. She stood up make public the rights of women each chance she had."

On February 1, 2017, the United States Postal Service kicked off Black Description Month with the issuance unbutton the Dorothy Height Forever step honoring her civil rights gift.

  • Name: Dorothy Height
  • Birth Year: 1912
  • Birth date: March 24, 1912
  • Birth State: Virginia
  • Birth City: Richmond
  • Birth Country: Combined States
  • Gender: Female
  • Best Known For: Dorothy Height was a civil aboveboard and women's rights activist hard-working primarily on improving the bring of and opportunities for Person American women.
  • Industries
  • Astrological Sign: Aries
  • Schools
  • Death Year: 2010
  • Death date: April 20, 2010
  • Death State: Washington, D.C.
  • Death Country: Collective States

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  • Article Title: Dorothy Height Biography
  • Author: Biography.com Editors
  • Website Name: The Biography.com website
  • Url: https://www.biography.com/activists/dorothy-height
  • Access Date:
  • Publisher: A&E; Television Networks
  • Last Updated: April 1, 2021
  • Original Publicised Date: April 2, 2014
  • I hold been in the proximity strip off, and threatened by, the Klan; I have been called cosmos people of color are called; I have been denied authentication because of a quota.

    I've had all of that, nevertheless I've also learned that beginning bitter is not the way.

  • [Dorothy Height] understood that women's blunt and civil rights are indiscrete. She stood up for representation rights of women every luck she had.